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Disability
is not Inability |
::We have made progress with disability: Lets
give credit where its due:
I refer to an article in the Daily Nation on 17th january 2007
by a Lucas Ndiege Winda. First i agree totally with the general
principle of the article titled: Its
tough life for the disabled due to lack of a helping hand.
There still too much apathy in relation to disability in Kenya.
There is need for the more resources to be channelled to disability
related issues. There are many issues pending in the Disability
Act that need specific and urgent government leadership.
However, since the Kibaki administration came to power in 2002
we have seen more action than the all the years since independence.
The real fruits may not have tricled down to the mwanachi disabled
person but lets accept tangible steps have beens made, which Mr
Ndiege's article overlooked.
First a major foundation for effective implementation of the the
Person with Disabilites Act 2004 has been done. The National Council
for Persosn with Disabilities (NCPWD) hwas established vide the
PWD Act 2004 as indicated in part one of the ACT. The Council
has established an office, a secretariat, and a strategic plan
for 2006-2009. The NCPWD
Strategic plan puts up plans on what they paln to do in the
next three years which are issues clearly stated in the Act. They
may need alot of resources that the government need to add up
to their budget to enable implementation.
The Council recently embarked on the a registration process of
all persons with disabilities(Individuals and organisations).
They were allocated about 10 million for their budget last year
2006-7 budget. we hope the government would put in about 50 million
in the financial year 2007-8. which is still not adequate and
needs to be over 300 million to enable the effective implementation
of the startegic plan.
Thge other main issue is that the NCPWD is now responsible for
registration of all organisations working within the disability
sector. Many of the issues raised by Lucas will be a thing of
the past once the registration process is complete. The NCPWD
registration
policy includes methods of not only monitoing the funds allocated
to the organisations but also impact in relation to the individuals
and communities you are working with. The registration will include
individuals and their various disabilities. The statistics on
PWDs have been an effective excuse for policy makers who feel
they do not have figures to base resource allocations.
It is also in the last four years that the government has funded
more disability related projects than any other years. Take Aids
campaign for example. The government through NACC has given organisations
doing HIV/AIDs over Kshs. 40 million. the funds have been useful
to many young organisations for PWDs. Theses funds have been important
in building the necessary structures at the grassroots level for
expansion or services to PWDs.
We have issues with PWDs themselves apart from organisations that
fleece the persons with disabilities. Many leaders of the disabled
community also do not implement programmes under their care with
the empathy with their fellow uneducate PWDs. Many organisations
of PWDs lack of capacity to implement programmes beneficial to
many of our poorer colleugues. The organisations are full of perpetual
leadership squabbles and stay years without accounting for their
funds. Take a good example is the umbrella organisation of the
disabled poeples in Kenya.
Most of the other issue menetioned in the article by Lucas are
education and mobility issues. There is need for better education
for PWDs with communication challenges more that those with physical
challenges. Deaf blind, deaf and the blind face more challenges
in education and health than physically handicapped. Mobility
issues can be overcome more by a more social transport policy
the privatization of transport in Nairobi is a big challenge for
PWDs. private transport organisations will not implement disability-friendly
measures unless with specific support from the government.
The issue of tax exemption is more a problem of the finance ministry
than that of the Ministry of Gender, sports and culture and Social
services. There is need to agree on a criteria for vetting who
should be exempted and who should not. The government revenue
targets makes it jittery of the proposal for blanket exemption.
Perhaps, after the census we would have a rough figure of who
is working where and does he or she need exemption. Weather all
or some PWDs need exemption is an issue the Act does made clearly
vague.
All said and done, there is much the government has done in the
last long while that may have not trickled down but have set in
motion valleys that would enable the flowing of these to us at
the grassroots countrywide.
Disabiltykenya
Comments:
Category: Community
policy
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